Install Remote Desktop Services Server 2012 R2



What is Terminal Services (Remote Desktop Services) Starting with Server 2008 R2, Terminal Services has been renamed to Remote Desktop Services. RDS, as it is abbreviated, allows you to have a powerful server that all your users connect to using the Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP). Jun 20, 2019 This blog post shows how to install and configure Remote Desktop Services. This same step applies to Windows Server 2012, Windows Server 2012 R2, Windows Server 2016, Windows Server 2019. Install Remote Desktop Gateway Service Role. In Server Manager, click Manage, and then click Add Roles and Features. The Add Roles and Features Wizard opens. Original product version: Windows Server 2012 R2 Original KB number: 2802436. On a computer that is running Windows Server 2012, when you try to install the Remote Desktop Services role using the 'Add Roles and Features' Wizard, the installation may fail. A tool to help troubleshoot Remote Desktop Services deployments in Windows Server 2012 R2 and Windows Server 2012.

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Applies To: Windows Server 2012 R2, Windows Server 2012

Remote Desktop Services accelerates and extends desktop and application deployments to any device, improving remote worker efficiency, while helping to keep critical intellectual property secure and simplify regulatory compliance. Remote Desktop Services enables virtual desktop infrastructure (VDI), session-based desktops, and applications, allowing users to work anywhere.

Did you mean…

Did you know that Microsoft Azure provides similar functionality in the cloud? Learn more about Microsoft Azure virtualization solutions.

Create a hybrid virtualization solution in Microsoft Azure:
- Learn about Azure RemoteApp
- Migrate a hybrid collection from a RemoteApp VNET to an Azure VNET
- Create a hybrid collection for Azure RemoteApp
- Publish an app in Azure RemoteApp

Services

Role description

The Remote Desktop Services role provides technologies that enable users to connect to virtual desktops, RemoteApp programs, and session-based desktops. With Remote Desktop Services, users can access remote connections from within a corporate network or from the Internet.

Remote

Practical applications

Remote Desktop Services allows workers to work anywhere. Some of the key benefits of Remote Desktop Services include:

  • Unified administration experience – Administer your session and virtual desktop collections, configure your RemoteApp programs, manage your virtual desktops, and add servers to the deployment from one centralized console.

  • User personalization – User profile disks allow you to preserve user personalization settings across session collections and pooled virtual desktop collections.

  • Less expensive storage – Pooled virtual desktops can use local storage live migration between host computers. Personal virtual desktops can use storage located on network shares.

  • Automated pooled virtual desktop management – Deploy and manage pooled virtual desktops centrally by using a virtual desktop template. Any changes, such as application installation or security updates, are installed on the virtual desktop template, and the pooled virtual desktops are then recreated from the virtual desktop template.

New and changed functionality for Windows Server 2012 R2

In Windows Server 2012 R2, Remote Desktop Services includes enhancements in the following areas:

  • Monitor and control by using session shadowing Logitech camera software download for mac.

  • Reduced storage requirements and improved performance accessing common data

  • RemoteApp programs perform more like locally-based applications

  • Improved reconnection performance for remote clients

  • Improved compression allowing improved usage of network bandwidth

  • Display resolution changes are automatically reflected on the remote client

  • RemoteFX virtualized GPU supports DX11.1

For more information about new features and functionality, see What's New in Remote Desktop Services in Windows Server.

New and changed functionality for Windows Server 2012

Remote Desktop Services enables the mobile work force to connect to desktop and applications from anywhere. In Windows Server 2012, Remote Desktop Services includes enhancements in the following areas:

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  • Simplified Virtual Desktop Infrastructure (VDI) deployment and management

  • Simplified Session Virtualization deployment and management

  • Centralized resource publishing

  • Rich user experience with Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP)

The user experience has been enhanced for Remote Desktop Services in Windows Server 2012 in the following ways:

  • Rich Windows desktop remoting experience

  • Smooth audio and video playback experience

  • Rich graphics and video user experience over a WAN

  • Enhanced device remoting support with USB Redirection for Session Virtualization and VDI

  • True Multi-Touch and gesture remoting

  • Email name discovery and subscription to administrator supplied remote resources

  • RemoteFX virtualized GPU provides DX 11 support

In addition to these areas of enhancement, Remote Desktop Services in Windows Server 2012 introduces a new management console for managing the majority of Remote Desktop Services-related tasks. For more information about new features and functionality, see What's New in Remote Desktop Services in Windows Server.

Remote Desktop Services Download

New Microsoft Remote Desktop Clients

You can use the Microsoft Remote Desktop client to connect to a remote PC and your work resources from almost anywhere. Experience rich interactivity using a remote desktop client designed to help you get your work done wherever you are. For example, you can connect to your work PC and have access to all of your apps, files, and network resources as if you were sitting right in front of your work PC. You can leave apps open at work and then see those same apps using the RD client.

For information about these new features and functionality for Android, iOS, and Mac, see Microsoft Remote Desktop Clients.

Removed or deprecated functionality

For a list of deprecated features, see Features Removed or Deprecated in Windows Server 2012 R2 and Features Removed or Deprecated in Windows Server 2012.

Hardware requirements

Remote Desktop Services requires that the Windows Server 2012 R2 or Windows Server 2012 operating system be installed. There are no additional hardware or software requirements for running Remote Desktop Services. Adt bundle mac x86_64 download.

Powershell

There are several hardware requirements that must be met when you deploy RemoteFX virtualized GPU to hardware accelerate your Windows client virtual desktops:

  • SLAT-enabled processor. The processor on the RemoteFX server must support Second-Level Address Translation (SLAT).

  • GPU. At least one graphics processing unit (GPU) that is capable of supporting RemoteFX is required on the RemoteFX server. The GPU driver must support DirectX 11.

    Note

    Without a RemoteFX virtualized GPU, applications that require DirectX will still work using a built in Hyper-V specific GPU.

Server Manager information

Remote Desktop Services is a server role that consists of several role services. In Windows Server 2012 R2 and Windows Server 2012, the following Remote Desktop Services role services can be installed with this role:

Role service name

Role service description

RD Virtualization Host

Remote Desktop Virtualization Host (RD Virtualization Host) integrates with Hyper-V to deploy pooled or personal virtual desktop collections within your organization.

RD Session Host

Remote Desktop Session Host (RD Session Host) enables a server to host RemoteApp programs or session-based desktops. Users can connect to RD Session Host servers in a session collection to run programs, save files, and use resources on those servers.

RD Connection Broker

Remote Desktop Connection Broker (RD Connection Broker):

  • Allows users to reconnect to their existing virtual desktops, RemoteApp programs, and session-based desktops.

  • Enables you to evenly distribute the load among RD Session Host servers in a session collection or pooled virtual desktops in a pooled virtual desktop collection.

  • Provides access to virtual desktops in a virtual desktop collection.

RD Web Access

Remote Desktop Web Access (RD Web Access) enables users to access RemoteApp and Desktop Connection through the Start menu on a computer that is running Windows 8, Windows 7, or through a web browser. RemoteApp and Desktop Connection provides a customized view of RemoteApp programs and session-based desktops in a session collection, and RemoteApp programs and virtual desktops in a virtual desktop collection.

RD Licensing

Remote Desktop Licensing (RD Licensing) manages the licenses required to connect to a Remote Desktop Session Host server or a virtual desktop. You can use RD Licensing to install, issue, and track the availability of licenses.

RD Gateway

Remote Desktop Gateway (RD Gateway) enables authorized users to connect to virtual desktops, RemoteApp programs, and session-based desktops on an internal corporate network from any Internet-connected device.

See also

The following table provides additional resources for evaluating Remote Desktop Services.

Content type

References

Product evaluation

Community resources

Related technologies

Setting Up Remote Desktop Services 2012 R2

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This article provides help to solve an issue where adding Remote Desktop Services role fails when Firewall Service is stopped.

Original product version: Windows Server 2012 R2
Original KB number: 2802436

Symptoms

On a computer that is running Windows Server 2012, when you try to install the Remote Desktop Services role using the 'Add Roles and Features' Wizard, the installation may fail. Additionally, during the installation process you may receive one of the following error messages:

Unable to open remote connections on the RD Connection Broker server

The post installation configuration did not complete.

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After a reboot, the RDS Server may work. If it does not, the following powershell commands will complete the failed action:

Server 2012 Remote Desktop Services

Cause

During the post installation configuration, the wizard attempts to enable necessary firewall exceptions for the RDS Role. When the firewall service is stopped, this operation fails and is reported with the above error.

Resolution

Install Remote Desktop Services Server 2012 R2 Free

It is not recommended to run without a Firewall. If you have certain requirements to do so, enable the Firewall Service at least during installation of this Role.